Abu Ishaq Mohammad Billah bin Harun al-Rashid Bin Mehdi Ben Mansour eighth Abbasid caliphs, was born in 179 AH and died in Samarra on 18 of the first spring the year 227 AH (4 of February of the year 842 AD), and it was during the reign of his brother's safe and ruler of Syria, Egypt and the safe tends to him for his courage Fullah his reign, and in the day that he died a safe Tartous Apparent Abu Ishaq Mohammed succession and the title Palmatsam God in 19 of Rajab 218 AH (10 August the year 833 AD), according to historians, it was have a distinctive and courage of physical strength, however, Culture was limited and weak in writing, and characterized the era Mutassim is employing Turkish soldiers and to reduce the fierce competition between the Arabs and the Persians in the army and the government. Translator of scientific and Renaissance operations continued to reign as inaugurated by his predecessor safe, but what distinguished the reign of Mutassim is interested in the acquisition of Turkish soldiers Bjelbhm regions of Central Asia Ksamarguend and Khiva, and have filled the Turkish soldiers Baghdad reaching their numbers nearly a dozen Alpha, led to tightening the people of the city , and forced the Caliph as a result to go to the city of Samarra, which was built 100 km north of Baghdad, to be his capital and headquarters of Turkish armies of the Mamluks and the Liberals, and sees historians that tendency Mutasim Turks due to the fact that Turkish and his mother, also wanted to limit the intense competition that existed between the Arabs and the Persians in the army and government
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