Abdul Malik bin Marwan Umayyad al-Qurashi, Abu al-Walid (26 H - 86 H / 646-705 AD). Fifth Umayyad caliphs and was one of the greatest Caliphs, the title of the father of Kings (Referee: H 65 - 86 H / 685-705 AD), has expanded the Umayyad dynasty and flourished in his Damascus was the capital of the state flag and a beacon of the greatest cities of the Muslim world. Took Abdul Malik bin Marwan succession after the death of his father, Marwan e 65 years, after a difficult period filled with political troubles, and was divided between the Islamic state Khalaftin. The Umayyad dynasty Egypt and the Levant control while Iraq and the Hijaz under a succession of Abdullah Ibn al-Zubayr who ran the succession of Mecca. Sent Abdul Malik bin Marwan bin Yusuf pilgrims in order to simplify the Umayyad influence over the entire Islamic land.
Al-Hajjaj ibn Yusuf went to Iraq and defeated and to Basra. Then Hajjaj bin Yusuf came out with his army to Taif, and wait for the successor to provide him with more armies, Vetoalt armies to him even piety completely, walked to Mecca and laid siege to Ibn al-Zubayr where, and installation of catapults on the Abu Kubais and on Mount Qaiqaan, and the long months of the war. And killed Ibn al-Zubayr and defeated his army.
Crown King Abdul pilgrims to Iraq for frequent strife there. This emerged after Abdul Rahman bin Shaggy to turn against the Umayyad dynasty asked the pilgrims of Caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan periods Votah what he wanted and decapitate bin Shaggy.
Action Caliph Abdul Malik bin Marwan in the succession to lay the foundations of the Islamic state and the protection of the state and the spread of Islam in distant lands where the open country of Morocco in succession and generosity of scientists, intellectuals and attracted to Damascus beacon of science and created the role of science in the nation's capital and in the Islamic cities and has in his time a lot of achievements that are still to this day.
He worked hard Abdul Malik bin Marwan in securing the borders of the state and subjected Armenia and the coasts of Syria and the opening of the defenses of important issues include the Mrash and Amuriyah and Antioch in 62 Hegira gave the order to take over Musa Bin Naseer Africa is the sequel conquests in, and went to open more of the country, showed ingenuity in the affairs of the Department of State and used the elite of skilled men of his time did much of his time and issued the first Islamic currency and unified weights and was a major economic step liberated the Islamic state's economy from dependence on foreign currency the most important Byzantine dinar, and Arabs bureaucracy and abscess and trained cadres on money affairs management was an important step in Islamic history.
SEC dinars during the reign of Abdul Malik bin Marwan It is located in the British Museum
Abdul Malik bin Marwan was able to overcome the political problems, and establishes the State of
New rules on strong foundations, so several historians the second founder of the Umayyad state
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