Abdul Rahman Abu Muawiya ibn Abi Sufyan Umayyad al-Qurashi, of the Prophet Muhammad and one of the owners of the Book of Revelation. Sixth caliph in Islam and the founder of the Umayyad dynasty in Syria, the first successors. Born in Mecca and learn writing and arithmetic, and gave up before the conquest of Mecca, and when Caliph Abu Bakr and above the leadership of the army under the command of his brother Yazid ibn Abi Sufyan, was the introduction in the open and Arka Sidon, Byblos and Beirut City. When the Caliph Omar ibn al-Khattab made him ruler of Jordan, and then above Damascus after the death of the emir over (his brother), and then Lah Osman bin Affan Levantine home and make all the governors Omassarha subordinate to him. After the killing of Osman became Ali bin Abi Talib al-Khalifa An argument disagreement between him and rolling around the act to be done after the murder of Caliph Uthman to be assassinated son outside mg graduate Vetoly his son Hassan bin Ali succession and then give it up for the rolling year 41 AH according to the era between them, founded the Muawiya State Umayyad capital of Damascus, and took him
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