The Palestinian cause and the Palestinian-Israeli conflict, the term refers to the political and historical dispute humanitarian problem in Palestine starting from 1897 (the First Zionist Congress) to the present. It is considered an essential part of the Arab-Israeli conflict, and the resulting crises and wars in the Middle East.
This dispute fundamentally linked to the emergence of Zionism and Jewish immigration to Palestine and settle there, and the role of the great powers in the events of the region. As the Palestinian issue centered on the issue of Palestinian refugees and the legitimacy of the State of Israel and its occupation of the Palestinian territories in several stages. And the resulting from the massacres committed against the Palestinians and resistance operations against the Jewish state, and the issuance of many resolutions of the United Nations, some of which were historically; such as resolution No. 194 and Resolution No. 242.
This is a conflict, by a lot of analysts and politicians, the central issue in the Arab-Israeli conflict and the cause of this crisis and the tense region. Although this conflict occurs within a relatively small geographical area, but it has the political and media with great interest because of the involvement of many international parties which are often the great powers in the world are involved in it are due to stationed in the sensitive region of the world and its association with problematic issues constitute the peak of the crises of the contemporary world , such as the conflict between East and West, has nothing to Judaism, Christianity and Islam religions among themselves, Arab relations with the West and the importance of Arab oil to Western countries, the importance and sensitivity of the Jewish issue in Western civilization, especially after World War II and the Holocaust and Jewish issues of anti-Semitism and the strong pressure of the Jewish lobbies in the Western world. On the Arab level is a lot of Arab thinkers and theorists and even politicians that the issue of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is the central issue and the crisis in the region and is often linked some Arab renaissance thinkers issues and issues of the totalitarian regimes and the weakness of democracy in the Arab world.
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